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Exercises · Yin and Yang · Lesson

Yin and Yang: The four laws

Each one explains a different picture. 6 activities, about 13 minutes.

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Micro-lesson

They oppose, and that is how they brake

Yin cools what yang warms and yang moves what yin settles. While the brake works there is no symptom; the picture appears when one stops braking the other.

Yin brakes yang
heat does not run away
Yang brakes yin
fluids do not stagnate
The brake fails
heat appears, or cold appears

Common mistake: Reading opposition as enmity. It is mutual control: without its counterpart, each pole overflows.

Micro-lesson

They depend: each is the other's root

Yang is the activity of a substance, and that substance is yin. With nothing to burn there is no fire; with no fire to move it, matter sits still. That is why long deficiencies end up dragging the other pole down.

Yin is the base
it gives yang something to hold on to
Yang is the drive
it makes yin be produced and circulate
A very long deficiency
ends as a deficiency of both

Common mistake: Tonifying only the missing pole for months without checking whether the other has begun to fall with it.

Micro-lesson

They consume: if one rises, the other falls

There are four possible movements and it pays to name them, because two produce heat and two produce cold, yet they are treated in exactly opposite ways.

Yang rises
excess heat
Yin falls
deficiency heat
Yin rises
excess cold
Yang falls
deficiency cold

Common mistake: Seeing heat and draining it without asking whether the heat comes from too much fire or too little water.

Micro-lesson

They transform: the extreme flips sign

When one pole reaches its limit it turns into its opposite, and the turn is abrupt. It is what explains a very high fever ending in cold hands and feet, or acute pain ending in sudden exhaustion.

Very high fever, then cold
extreme yang burns out and flips
Agitation followed by collapse
the same turn in the mental sphere
Condition for the flip
it needs the extreme; a lot is not enough

Common mistake: Mistaking the transformation for improvement. The turn is usually the most delicate moment of the whole picture.

Classify

Which law best explains each scene?

  • Cold water settles their burning stomach
  • After years of exhaustion they tolerate neither cold nor effort
  • The more sleepless nights pile up, the redder the eyes
  • A very intense anxiety attack ends in deep, unstoppable sleep
  • After gastroenteritis with vomiting they are left dry and hot
  • Wrapping up warm makes the cramps disappear
Choose the answer

Someone has taken very cold herbs for two years for persistent heat and now has diarrhoea, a cold abdomen and still has heat in the face. What happened?

Study content. The exercises describe concepts of Traditional Chinese Medicine; they are not medical advice.