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Acupuncture point · San Jiao (Triple Burner)

Waiguan (TE5)

Waiguan (TE5), “Outer Gate”, is a point on the San Jiao (Triple Burner) meridian. It is point 5 of the 23 on the channel. Releases the exterior, expels Wind-Heat, benefits the ears, activates the Yang Wei Mai meridian.

外关 · Wài GuānUpdated on
Location of point TE5 Waiguan

Location

2 cun proximal to the dorsal wrist crease, between the ulna and radius.

Functions according to tradition

Releases the exterior, expels Wind-Heat, benefits the ears, activates the Yang Wei Mai meridian.

Traditional indications

  • Cold with fever
  • Lateral pain
  • Tinnitus
  • Migraine
  • Wrist and elbow arthritis
  • Ear pain

Indications described by tradition; they do not amount to proven clinical effectiveness for each one.

What its classification means

Connecting point (络, luò)

From here the collateral that links the channel to its interior-exterior partner departs, which is why it is credited with acting on both channels at once.

Crossing with an extraordinary vessel

At this point the channel crosses the Yang Linking Vessel (Yang Wei Mai, 阳维脉), one of the eight extraordinary vessels.

Precautions

No specific contraindications. Needle between the radius and ulna.

Points on other channels with similar indications

They share several traditional indications with this point. Comparing them helps understand why one or the other is chosen.

Point profile

Code
TE5
Pinyin name
Wài Guān
Characters
外关
Translation
Outer Gate
Element
Fire
Classification
Luo-Connecting, Yang Wei Mai
Topics
Immunity, Lateral Pain, Ear

Health notice. Educational and study content. It describes concepts of Traditional Chinese Medicine and does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a healthcare professional. Needling, medicinal herbs and invasive techniques must be applied by trained professionals. Safety guide.